This antique map, created in 1665, is titled ‘Valesivm Dvcatvs Valois’, which translates to ‘Duchy of Valois’. It depicts a region of France that was prominent in the early 17th Century, located centrally between Villers-Cotterêts, Crépy-en-Valois, and La Ferté-Milon. During this time, France was ruled by the House of Bourbon, with King Louis XIII and his son Louis XIV reigning for much of the century. France was also involved in numerous conflicts during this time, including the Thirty Years’ War and the Franco-Spanish War. The map likely shows the topography, towns, and landmarks of the region, offering insight into the geography and culture of France during this period.