This antique map, created in 1665, is titled ‘Comitatvvm Hannoniae Et Namvrci Descriptio’, which translates to ‘Description of the Counties of Hainaut and Namur’. It depicts Belgium in the early 17th century, a time when the region was under the control of the Spanish Netherlands. The map shows the central area of Belgium, which includes Charleroi, Fontaine-l’Évêque, and La Louvière. Bordering France to the south, Belgium was an important trading hub and a centre of commerce. The map offers a glimpse into the region’s past, displaying its natural features, towns, and landmarks. It is a fascinating piece of history that provides insights into the geography and topography of Belgium in the early modern period.